Ormar¶
FastAPI Users provides the necessary tools to work with ormar.
Installation¶
Install the database driver that corresponds to your DBMS:
For the sake of this tutorial from now on, we'll use a simple SQLite database.
Setup User table¶
Let's declare our User ORM model.
import databases
import sqlalchemy
from fastapi_users.db import OrmarBaseUserModel, OrmarUserDatabase
from .models import UserDB
DATABASE_URL = "sqlite:///test.db"
metadata = sqlalchemy.MetaData()
database = databases.Database(DATABASE_URL)
class UserModel(OrmarBaseUserModel):
class Meta:
tablename = "users"
metadata = metadata
database = database
engine = sqlalchemy.create_engine(DATABASE_URL)
metadata.create_all(engine)
async def get_user_db():
yield OrmarUserDatabase(UserDB, UserModel)
As you can see, FastAPI Users provides an abstract model that will include base fields for our User table. You can of course add you own fields there to fit to your needs!
Create the database adapter¶
The database adapter of FastAPI Users makes the link between your database configuration and the users logic. It should be generated by a FastAPI dependency.
import databases
import sqlalchemy
from fastapi_users.db import OrmarBaseUserModel, OrmarUserDatabase
from .models import UserDB
DATABASE_URL = "sqlite:///test.db"
metadata = sqlalchemy.MetaData()
database = databases.Database(DATABASE_URL)
class UserModel(OrmarBaseUserModel):
class Meta:
tablename = "users"
metadata = metadata
database = database
engine = sqlalchemy.create_engine(DATABASE_URL)
metadata.create_all(engine)
async def get_user_db():
yield OrmarUserDatabase(UserDB, UserModel)
Notice that we pass a reference to your UserDB
model.
Warning
In production, it's strongly recommended to setup a migration system to update your SQL schemas. See Alembic.